Advertisement

25 photos showing how Second World War changed Portsmouth beyond recognition

Portsmouth children being evacuated in 1939. The girl on the left is Marjorie Charman nee Watts. Evacuees board buses at George Street, Portsmouth at the beginning of the Second World War. The News PP5415 (Photo: The News archive)
Portsmouth children being evacuated in 1939. The girl on the left is Marjorie Charman nee Watts. Evacuees board buses at George Street, Portsmouth at the beginning of the Second World War. The News PP5415 (Photo: The News archive)

As these historic photos show, the early months of the war meant residents had to quickly train as soldiers before departing for Europe and leaving their loved ones behind.

In our gallery you will also see young evacuees leaving the city and residents of Goodwood Road about to embark on an outing not realising that in two months time the country would be at war. You will also see some of the first areas to be hit by the air raids and the devastation of those bombs.

MORE RETRO PHOTOS: Portsmouth 70 years ago | The oldest places in Portsmouth | Lost Portsmouth shops

Most of the area in Portsmouth destroyed in air raids has now been rebuilt, but the memories of the devastating war still remain.

The 214 Battery was commanded by Roy Willis, a Mathematics master at Portsmouth Grammar School between 1925 and 1970. He took command of 214 Battery (of the 57th Heavy A.A. Regiment R.A., T.A.) in 1931 and encouraged many grammar school leavers to join, not only out of patriotism, but to enjoy the social and sporting life in the Territorial Army.By the time the battery was mobilised in August 1939, out of 235 officers and men about half were former pupils of the school.

More photos from this collection can be found on our new Facebook group Portsmouth Retro – you can join here.

You can subscribe here for unlimited access to Portsmouth news online - as well as our new Puzzles section.

The calm before the storm. The residents of Goodwood Road, Southsea, off on their summer outing to Purbrook in July 1939. (Photo: The News archvie)
The calm before the storm. The residents of Goodwood Road, Southsea, off on their summer outing to Purbrook in July 1939. (Photo: The News archvie)
The chart for War Weapons Week on the outside of the Guildhall, Portsmouth, October 21-26, 1940 (Photo: The News archive)
The chart for War Weapons Week on the outside of the Guildhall, Portsmouth, October 21-26, 1940 (Photo: The News archive)
In the summer of 1942 the Portsmouth City Police paraded on the square of the Victoria Barracks, Southsea. (Photo: The News archive)
In the summer of 1942 the Portsmouth City Police paraded on the square of the Victoria Barracks, Southsea. (Photo: The News archive)
circa 1940:  Citizens of Portsmouth trying to find sleeping accommodation in the nearby countryside, after severe bombing raids on their city.  (Photo by Keystone/Getty Images)
circa 1940: Citizens of Portsmouth trying to find sleeping accommodation in the nearby countryside, after severe bombing raids on their city. (Photo by Keystone/Getty Images)
The remains of Stanley Street, Portsmouth, after the third air raid on the city - August 24, 1940 (Photo: The News archive)
The remains of Stanley Street, Portsmouth, after the third air raid on the city - August 24, 1940 (Photo: The News archive)
The 214 Battery during the unit’s time on Southsea Common. (Photo: The News archive)
The 214 Battery during the unit’s time on Southsea Common. (Photo: The News archive)
The King inspects members of the Local Defence Volunteers during a visit to Portsmouth on July 25, 1940 (Photo: The News archive)
The King inspects members of the Local Defence Volunteers during a visit to Portsmouth on July 25, 1940 (Photo: The News archive)
The original floral clock in Southsea about 1940. England Expects That Every Man This Day Will Do His Duty. (Photo: The News archive)
The original floral clock in Southsea about 1940. England Expects That Every Man This Day Will Do His Duty. (Photo: The News archive)
Winston Churchill at the beginning of the war. (Photo: The News archive)
Winston Churchill at the beginning of the war. (Photo: The News archive)
Here we see Highbury Buildings  south of Cosham railway gates after being hit on December 12 1940. Two local people were killed by this explosion. Joan Millet aged 19 of Chatsworth Avenue, Highbury and Frederick Waldron aged 53 of Park Grove, Cosham. (Photo: The News archive)
Here we see Highbury Buildings south of Cosham railway gates after being hit on December 12 1940. Two local people were killed by this explosion. Joan Millet aged 19 of Chatsworth Avenue, Highbury and Frederick Waldron aged 53 of Park Grove, Cosham. (Photo: The News archive)
1940: British soldiers negotiating a barbed wire defence during a seashore invasion exercise.  (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images)
1940: British soldiers negotiating a barbed wire defence during a seashore invasion exercise. (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images)
Portsmouth blitz, January 10, 1940 - Guildhall ablaze (Photo: The News archive)
Portsmouth blitz, January 10, 1940 - Guildhall ablaze (Photo: The News archive)
The second air raid on Portsmouth, August 12, 1940, and the Harbour station is hit. (Photo: The News archive)
The second air raid on Portsmouth, August 12, 1940, and the Harbour station is hit. (Photo: The News archive)
Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain's diary showing the entry for the day he declared war on Germany on September 3, 1939. Picture: Imperial War Museum/PA Wire
Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain's diary showing the entry for the day he declared war on Germany on September 3, 1939. Picture: Imperial War Museum/PA Wire
Evacuee family September 1939. The News PP296 (Photo: The News archive)
Evacuee family September 1939. The News PP296 (Photo: The News archive)
On February 25, 1940, the Home Secretary Sir John Anderson paid us a visit. (Photo: The News archive)
On February 25, 1940, the Home Secretary Sir John Anderson paid us a visit. (Photo: The News archive)
15th October 1939: Anxious relatives read a list of survivors from the HMS 'Royal Oak' posted up at a South Coast Port. The Admiralty states that battleship was sunk by a U-boat.  (Photo by E. Phillips/Fox Photos/Getty Images)
15th October 1939: Anxious relatives read a list of survivors from the HMS 'Royal Oak' posted up at a South Coast Port. The Admiralty states that battleship was sunk by a U-boat. (Photo by E. Phillips/Fox Photos/Getty Images)
Children wave goodbye to Portsmouth September 1939. The News PP308 (Photo: The News archive)
Children wave goodbye to Portsmouth September 1939. The News PP308 (Photo: The News archive)
The young lady surrounded by officers and the mayor is actress Anna Neagle. She  was attending a fete at the R.A.O.C. Barracks at Hilsea in September 1941.Miss Neagle was the star of many films  more well known  as Queen Victoria in Victoria the Great 1937 and Sixty Glorious Years 1938. She also appeared as Nurse Edith Cavel, 1939.Dame Anna Neagle at the R.A.O.C. Barracks in September 1941. (Photo: The News archive)
Ruination at Portsmouth Harbour Station.Taken from ’ Southern Way-Wartime Southern’ here we see a burnt out carriage at the Portsmouth Harbour Station after a raid on August 12, 1940. The roof supports have been painted black and white for better sightseeing in the blackout. In this raid four trains were destroyed and the  Isle of Wight landing stage was gutted. One man was killed. (Photo: The News archive)
Gas mask fitting at Highland Road School, Southsea, 1939. The News PP289 (Photo: The News archive)
Gas mask fitting at Highland Road School, Southsea, 1939. The News PP289 (Photo: The News archive)
Spitfires from 610 Squadron 24 July 1940. (Photo: The News archive)
Spitfires from 610 Squadron 24 July 1940. (Photo: The News archive)
Women ambulance volunteers from Royal Portsmouth Hospital in September 1939. The News PP494 (Photo: The News archive)
Women ambulance volunteers from Royal Portsmouth Hospital in September 1939. The News PP494 (Photo: The News archive)
Sentry on guard at Portsbridge - a solider with bayonet fixed guarding the entrance to Portsmouth at Hilsea in 1939. (Photo: The News archive)
Sentry on guard at Portsbridge - a solider with bayonet fixed guarding the entrance to Portsmouth at Hilsea in 1939. (Photo: The News archive)
Portsmouth children being evacuated in 1939. The girl on the left is Marjorie Charman nee Watts. Evacuees board buses at George Street, Portsmouth at the beginning of the Second World War. The News PP5415 (Photo: The News archive)
Portsmouth children being evacuated in 1939. The girl on the left is Marjorie Charman nee Watts. Evacuees board buses at George Street, Portsmouth at the beginning of the Second World War. The News PP5415 (Photo: The News archive)