Australia rescues children of Isil fighters from Syrian camp

Karen Nettleton, 58, searched for her grandchildren in the camps in Syria - ABC
Karen Nettleton, 58, searched for her grandchildren in the camps in Syria - ABC

Australia has rescued eight children and grandchildren of two dead Australian Islamic State jihadists from a refugee camp in Syria and will bring them home.

In the first such repatriation by Australia, the children were fetched from a camp in northern Syria on Sunday and the government said it was working on bringing them back.

Aged between two and 18, those rescued include the three surviving children of Muslim convert Tara Nettleton and infamous jihadist Khaled Sharrouf, photographed standing next to a young son holding a severed human head in a picture that made global headlines in 2014.

The two daughters of his pregnant daughter, Zaynab Sharrouf, and the three offspring of slain fighter Yasin Rizvic were among the group set to be brought to Australia. Both men and their wives died in the conflict zone.

Khaled Sharrouf, an Australian-Lebanese national, holds the Isil flag while fighting in Syria
Khaled Sharrouf, an Australian-Lebanese national, holds the Isil flag while fighting in Syria

The Sharrouf children featured in a recent ABC Four Corners documentary, which followed Tara's mother Karen Nettleton, 58, searching for her grandchildren in the camps only to be told  that she would not be able to immediately bring them home.

"The opportunity now is for these young children who are coming back to Australia," Scott Morrison, Prime Minister, told reporters in the western city of Perth.

"They can't be held responsible for the crimes of their parents." "They have got off to a horrible start in life as a result of the appalling decisions of their parents, and they'll find their home in Australia and I'm sure they'll be embraced by Australians," Mr Morrison said.

The children would stay in a safe location in Iraq until Zaynab Sharrouf gave birth and officials would run medical and psychological checks on the children.

Once in Australia, the Sharrouf children would be placed in the custody of their grandmother while the Rizvic children would resettle in Melbourne.

The children in Australia before their parents took them to Syria
The children in Australia before their parents took them to Syria

Belgium, Germany and the United States have made similar moves to take back small numbers of orphaned children in Syrian camps, though security concerns have deterred other governments, including Britain, from doing so.

At least 50 more Australian children and women remain in camps in Syria, many sick and injured, Paul Ronalds, chief executive of Save the Children, a charity working in several Syrian camps, said in a statement.

Mr Morrison said there was no blanket policy about Australia's repatriation of children stranded in Syria.

"Every single case is assessed on its merits. There are a range of processes one has to go through. Most significantly, the whole issue of identity."

Authorities in northeast Syria have urged Western countries to take back citizens recruited by Islamic State and their relatives.

The UK has so far refused such calls and officials say they have no plans to repatriate the some 10 male suspects, 19 women and their some 30 children.

On Monday, the UN human rights chief urged nations to "assume responsibility for their nationals" and not inflict statelessness on fighters' children.