Experts urge Boris Johnson to 'introduce rationing' during coronavirus crisis

LONDON, ENGLAND - MARCH 22: British Prime Minister Boris Johnson gives his daily COVID 19 press briefing at Downing Street on March 22, 2020 in London, England. Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has spread to at least 182 countries, claiming over 10,000 lives and infecting hundreds of thousands more. (Photo by Ian Vogler-WPA Pool/Getty Images)
Boris Johnson has been urged to introduce a rationing scheme to see the UK through the coronavirus crisis. (Ian Vogler-WPA Pool/Getty Images)

A rationing scheme is needed to see the country through the coronavirus pandemic, a food policy expert has said.

Professor Tim Lang has written to Boris Johnson “out of immediate concern about the emerging food crisis”, and has described public messaging about food supply as “weak and unconvincing”.

He also criticised the government for “blaming” consumers who are going out to buy groceries to last a few days.

The retail industry has insisted there is enough food for everyone, and ministers have said rationing is unnecessary.

Professor Tim Lang said there needs to be a public food committee which “addresses the interest of the public” udring the coronavirus crisis (Prof Tim Lang/Twitter).
Professor Tim Lang said there needs to be a public food committee that 'addresses the interest of the public' during the coronavirus crisis. (Prof Tim Lang/Twitter)

Environment secretary George Eustice has said there is no shortage of food in the country, with manufacturers having increased production by 50%.

But shoppers, including NHS staff and elderly shoppers during priority shopping hours, have struggled to get food due to long queues and empty shelves in supermarkets.

Shoppers queue outside a branch of Costco, in Croydon, south London, on the weekend after Prime Minister Boris Johnson ordered pubs and restaurants across the country to close as the Government announced unprecedented measures to cover the wages of workers who would otherwise lose their jobs due to the coronavirus outbreak. (Photo by Dominic Lipinski/PA Images via Getty Images)
Shoppers outside a branch of Costco, in Croydon, south London, at the weekend. (Dominic Lipinski/PA Images via Getty Images)

In a letter to the prime minister dated 20 March, experts including Professor Lang, a professor of food policy at City, University of London, called on the government to “initiate a health-based food-rationing scheme to see the country through this crisis”.

The letter says: “This should start from Public Health England’s Eatwell Plate, our official nutrition guidelines, and draw on expertise from the devolved administrations, and relevant disciplines.”

The experts call on the government to: “Announce immediately that this new Food Rationing Scheme will be open, equitable and based on health needs, taking account of age, income, and vulnerability, and that this will be applied UK-wide.”

They are also calling on the government to “rapidly review options for ensuring people on low incomes have sufficient money to buy a decent diet”, and have suggested a national voucher scheme redeemable for nutritionally sound purchases such as fruit and vegetables.

Global cases of coronavirus (PA Graphics)
(PA Graphics)

Prof Lang told the PA news agency the current situation facing the country is “Brexit times 20”, and criticised the government for blaming the public, suggesting that the term “stockpiling” is being used incorrectly.

“Stockpiling means you get enough food for six months or a year,” he said.

Prof Lang said it is “an entirely understandable situation” that people are turning to supermarkets more in light of cafes and restaurants being closed.

He said it is “unacceptable” to blame the consumer, adding: “This is not the way to treat the public.”

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The academic warned of a “very difficult period” ahead, adding: “We’ve got to do demand management, not just blame people when they start getting three days or a week’s food supply.

“That’s nothing. Nothing. In my childhood, that’s what everyone did.”

NHS workers queue outside Costco in Thurrock , as Prime Minister Boris Johnson has said the Government is ready to impose tougher restrictions to curb the spread of the coronavirus if people do not follow the guidance on social distancing. (Photo by Joe Giddens/PA Images via Getty Images)
NHS workers queue outside a shop – but many say they are greeted with empty shelves. (Joe Giddens/PA via Getty Images)

He said there needs to be a public food committee that “addresses the interest of the public”, adding: “What is being exposed is the lack of devolved regional and local food engagement.

“We’re in a bad place, to be stark with you.”

Prof Lang said the public is beginning to “act rationally in some respects” by “stocking up a little bit”. He said: “They’re doing what we used to call a larder.

“The public is absolutely understandable to act in a fearful way. The way to deal with food fears in these circumstances is not to start blaming them.

“It’s stupid. Absolutely stupid.”