Mastermind behind New York bomb plot Omar Abdel-Rahman dies in prison aged 78

Bomb plot: Sheikh Omar Abdel Rahman died in prison aged 78: AFP/Getty Images
Bomb plot: Sheikh Omar Abdel Rahman died in prison aged 78: AFP/Getty Images

The mastermind behind a plot to blow up landmarks in New York has died in prison aged 78.

Blind Egyptian cleric Sheik Omar Abdel-Rahman was sentenced to life in prison after his 1995 conviction for his advisory role in a plot to blow up landmarks, including the United Nations, and several bridges and tunnels.

Kenneth McKoy, of the Federal Correction Complex in Butner, North Carolina, said Rahman died on Saturday after a long battle with diabetes and coronary artery disease.

Rahman had been a key spiritual leader for a generation of Islamic militants and became a symbol for radicals during a decade in American prisons.

The cleric, who had been blind since infancy from diabetes, was the leader of one of Egypt's most feared militant groups, the Gamaa Islamiya, which led a campaign of violence aimed at bringing down ex-president Hosni Mubarak.

He fled Egypt to the US in 1990 and began teaching in a New Jersey mosque.

A circle of his followers were convicted over the February 26 1993 truck bombing of New York's World Trade Centre that killed six people - eight years before al Qaida's suicide plane hijackers brought the towers down.

Later in 1993, Abdel-Rahman was arrested for conspiracy to carry out a string of bombings against the UN, the Lincoln and Holland tunnels, the George Washington Bridge and other New York landmarks.