Bristol Cathedral may remove slave trader Edward Colston's window

Bristol Cathedral may take the significant step of removing a giant stained glass window dedicated to the prominent slave trader Edward Colston after coming under growing pressure from anti-racism campaigners.

The Dean of the Cathedral, Very Rev David Hoyle, has said he is open to considering the idea of removing its largest window because of its links to the notorious slaver.

It comes after The Telegraph revealed that campaigners have intensified calls for Bristol’s Colston Hall, one of the country’s oldest music venues, to change its name.

They say institutions such as the 2,071-seater hall - which celebrates its 150th anniversary this year - should not be seen as celebrating a man who built his extensive wealth on the misery of thousands of enslaved African men, women and children.

But opponents of the campaign say it is an attempt to re-write history and deny the good which Colston did for Bristol through his widespread philanthropic work.

Campaigners have widened their focus to include the city’s cathedral, where the largest window pays tribute to Edward Colston and depicts symbols related to his work along with his motto "Go and do thou likewise", taken from Jesus’ Parable of the Good Samaritan in Luke.

In response to their calls Rev Hoyle said: "Opposition to slavery is dead simple. Slavery is wicked and evil.

“Removing the biggest window in the cathedral would be hugely difficult for me. If I can find a way of doing that, I would be perfectly prepared to have that conversation.”

The Cathedral says it is caught in the horns of a difficult dilemma; attempting to satisfy modern sensibilities about slavery while trying to preserve its own history and that of the city.

Following requests from campaigners it has already changed the format of an annual service held in November for Colston’s Girls School, during which sections of the slave trader’s last will and testament is read out.

Now, following the reading of the will, the congregation is told about Colston’s activities in transporting slaves from Africa to the Americas.

But Rev Doyle pointed out any decision to remove the window would be extremely expensive, potentially costing “many thousands of pounds”.

Several buildings and streets in Bristol are named named after Edward Colston, who was deputy governor of the Royal African Company - which between 1672 and 1698 transported around 100,000 slaves. Thousands died and were thrown overboard during the passage.

Campaigners are also calling for the Colston’s School, Colston’s Girls’ School and Colston Primary School to change their names.

Rev. Doyle told Premier Christian Radio: "Colston was a major benefactor, a man of charity. He was also involved in a trade that wasn't considered evil at the time, but we now know to be wicked. I think that's a complicated conversation to have.

“This is a conversation the city is now having about the relationship of the city with its own past.”

Colston Hall is being boycotted by several artists, including Bristol trip-hop band Massive Attack, in protest at the name.

In response to the campaign Colston Hall has indicated it may be willing to consider renaming the venue as part of its £45m anniversary year plans to remodel the hall and restore original features.

Louise Mitchell, chief executive of Bristol Music Trust, which runs the venue, said: “We were clear right from the start of our campaign to raise funding to transform the Hall, that we had listened to people's concerns regarding negative associations with Edward Colston and that we would be reviewing the name as part of our redevelopment.

“Changing our identity is a major move that requires careful consideration. We need to go through a thorough process that takes into account views from local, national and even international stakeholders and partners.”

The row echoes the Rhodes Must Fall campaign, in which students in Oxford demanded the removal of a statue to the British colonialist Cecil Rhodes erected at Oriel College.