The story behind Skycam - how a foggy day and a computer game may have changed sports broadcasting forever

SkyCam offered a glimpse of what sports broadcasting could look like in years to come: Getty
SkyCam offered a glimpse of what sports broadcasting could look like in years to come: Getty

It gets cold on America’s eastern seaboard and, on this chilly late-October night in Foxborough, Massachusetts, the fog had started to descend.

For NBC executive producer Fred Gaudelli there was a tough decision to make. As the mist further clogged and thickened it was becoming increasingly hard to watch the New England Patriots and the Atlanta Falcons play out their highly-anticipated rematch of February’s Super Bowl. The far side of the field, distant from the traditional side-on camera angle, was lost to the elements with Tom Brady throwing passes into a cloud.

But the Sunday Night Football crew had a joker up their sleeve. A last-ditch tactic that they’d thought out loud about using more anyway, but that would at the very least save them on this occasion – on America’s highest-rated television show - with the whole nation watching.

SkyCam is a computer-controlled, stabilised, cable-suspended camera system that is manoeuvred by two operators through the three-dimensional space of a stadium or arena to bring video game-like camera angles to television sports.

In simpler terms, it flies across the field using a system of cables pulled tight in different directions, providing camera angles we could never have dreamed of before. Capable of moving at nearly 30mph, the cameras whizz above the action and capture it all from virtually any angle the director desires. In Foxborough, this would mean any angle that meant viewers could actually see the game through the stiffening mist.

"We've long talked about using SkyCam more in the live play-by-play coverage of the game," Gaudelli would later tell ESPN, before conceding that they had never used it extensively because of "some of the system's limitations".

It had also not been used extensively before because that Sunday happened to mark the first time that NBC had installed two SkyCams for a regular season game but with happenstance came success. This was an opportunity, and the reaction was overwhelmingly positive.

The Falcons and Patriots played in foggy conditions last month (Getty 2017)
The Falcons and Patriots played in foggy conditions last month (Getty 2017)

Monday morning’s football chat across America buzzed as much with the new angle viewers had been blessed with as the Patriots’ monumental blowout of a flawed Falcons team.

And so it was announced in due course that NBC had decided they would trial broadcasting the majority of a game from SkyCam, and they chose this week’s Thursday Night Football encounter between the Tennessee Titans and the Pittsburgh Steelers for their first major dip into the SkyCam experience.

Considering this camera system has been used in different ways since 1981, it is not necessarily new to viewers. Particularly as most will have played the best-selling Madden video game franchise which uses this view as its default. While television-watching fans have obviously become accustomed to side-on, as with most sports, the experience of Madden actually played into NBC’s hands as the concept wasn’t entirely alien to viewers.

Computer games nicely highlight some of SkyCam’s limitations too, with EA Sports able to zoom and track the ball in a way that isn’t possible in the real world. But the product on display on Thursday night was a resounding success, perhaps highlighting mistakes by quarterbacks and running backs more than the traditional view but equally making their standout plays pop.