Summer holidays: Which countries are on the red, amber and green travel lists?

People are seen enjoying the warm weather at at a beach on the Vistula river in Warsaw, Poland on July 6, 2021. After a week of sharply rising and falling temperatures Poland is expected to see another heatwave with the mercury forecast to rise to a sweltering 35 degrees Celsius. (Photo by STR/NurPhoto via Getty Images)
Many people are ready to jet off for some sun and sea abroad. (STR/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

After over a year of lockdowns and restrictions, many are desperate to leave home and go abroad for some much-needed escapism.

But before anyone books a holiday, they should check the traffic light system, which sets out the rules travellers need to abide by when returning from each destination.

The latest changes, announced on Thursday, have just come into force. The list has been criticised by many, including travel industry leaders and groups representing passengers rights. Labour says the government has "caused chaos with the mishandling of travel restrictions at the border".

Here are the new countries that have been added to the red, amber and green lists as of Monday 19 July at 4am BST.

Watch: Countries on the UK green list

Green list

The following countries are new additions to the green list:

  • Bulgaria

  • Croatia

  • Hong Kong

  • Taiwan

Croatia and Taiwan will also be added to the green watchlist. This means these countries are potentially at more risk of moving from green to amber at short notice if cases start to rise.

If you are coming back from a green list destination, you still have to provide proof that you have tested negative for COVID before you travel and take another test on the second day after you land.

ESTORIL, PORTUGAL - JULY 10: Mask-clad beachgoers cart their baby as they arrive in Praia das Poças on a warm and sunny morning during the COVID-19 Coronavirus pandemic on July 10, 2021, in Estoril, Portugal. Sixty of the 278 municipalities in mainland Portugal are, as of today, at high or very high risk of COVID-19 incidence, 15 more than last week, and being subject to more restrictive measures, including curfews at night. The Council of Ministers decided last July 08 new measures to contain the pandemic at a time when the Portuguese vacations period intensifies. Locals and tourists have to present a negative test or digital certificate to access tourist establishments and local accommodation in continental Portugal, and they will have to do the same to be in the interior of restaurants on Fridays from 19.00 hours and throughout the day on Saturdays, Sundays and holidays in municipalities with high and very high risk. Non compliance of the regulations by those at restaurants and hotels are liable to be fined between 100 and 500 euros and establishment owners will be subjected to fines between 1,000 and 10,000 euros. (Photo by Horacio Villalobos#Corbis/Corbis via Getty Images)
People will need to be mindful of the new changes to the green, amber and red lists. (Horacio Villalobos#Corbis/Corbis via Getty Images)

Amber list

The following countries are new additions to the amber list:

  • Balearic Islands (previously on green list)

  • British Virgin Islands (previously on green watch list)

For these to have moved from green to amber is frustrating for those who had booked holidays there.

Boris Johnson has previously said: "I think it's very important for people to grasp what an amber list country is: it is not somewhere where you should be going on holiday, let me be very clear about that."

Other rules to be aware of include changes for those who have been double jabbed.

From 19 July, if travellers come back from an amber list countries and have been fully vaccinated for at least 14 days, they will no longer need to quarantine or take a test on the eighth day of being back in the country. This only applies to those who have had their jabs via the NHS.

France has also been made an exception to this rule, with even double vaccinated travellers needing to self-isolate after returning.

You must be able to provide proof of your vaccination status to before coming back to England. This will also apply to people on a formally approved UK COVID-19 vaccine clinical trial and children under the age of 18 from 4am BST on Monday 19 July.

Watch: What are your rights to airline refunds as a consumer?

If you have not had both vaccines...

Non-vaccinated passengers arriving from amber countries need to provide evidence of a negative test result prior to travel, self-isolate at home for 10 days, and take a test on the second and eight day after arrival. As before, you will also have the option to take a further test on day five and end your 10-day self-isolation early, if you test negative.

Watch: Balearics to go amber and Croatia to green

Red list

These countries have been added to the red list:

  • Cuba

  • Indonesia

  • Myanmar

  • Sierra Leone

It is not advised to travel to red list locations. If you are coming from these destinations, vaccinated or not, you will have to self-isolate in a managed quarantine hotel. You will also have prove that you have tested negative before travel and take a test on day two and eight after arrival.

All arrivals into the UK must continue to complete a passenger locator form.

The green and amber lists in full:

Green list (not including watchlist countries):

Australia

Bulgaria

Brunei

Falkland Islands

Faroe Islands

Gibraltar

Hong Kong

Iceland

Malta

New Zealand

Singapore

South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands

St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha

Green watchlist:

Anguilla

Antarctica/British Antarctic Territory

Antigua and Barbuda

Barbados

Bermuda

British Indian Ocean Territory

Cayman Islands

Croatia

Dominica

Grenada

Israel and Jerusalem

Madeira

Montserrat

Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands

Taiwan

Turks and Caicos Islands

Amber list:

Akrotiri and Dhekelia

Albania

Algeria

Andorra

Armenia

Aruba

Austria

Azerbaijan

Balearic Islands

The Bahamas

Belarus

Belgium

Belize

Benin

Bhutan

Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba

Bosnia and Herzegovina

British Virgin Islands

Burkina Faso

Cambodia

Cameroon

Canada

Central African Republic

Chad

China

Comoros

Congo

Cook Islands, Tokelau and Niue

Côte d’Ivoire

Curaçao

Cyprus

Croatia

Czech Republic (Czechia)

Denmark

Djibouti

El Salvador

Equatorial Guinea

Estonia

Fiji

Finland

France

French Polynesia

Gabon

The Gambia

Georgia

Germany

Ghana

Greece (including islands)

Greenland

Guadeloupe

Guatemala

Guinea

Guinea-Bissau

Honduras

Hong Kong

Hungary

Iran

Iraq

Italy

Jamaica

Japan

Jordan

Kazakhstan

Kiribati

Kosovo

Kuwait

Kyrgyzstan

Laos

Latvia

Lebanon

Liberia

Libya

Liechtenstein

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Macao

Madagascar

Malaysia

Mali

Marshall Islands

Martinique

Mauritania

Mauritius

Mayotte

Mexico

Micronesia

Moldova

Monaco

Montenegro

Morocco

Nauru

Netherlands

New Caledonia

Nicaragua

Niger

Nigeria

North Korea

North Macedonia

Norway

The Occupied Palestinian Territories

Palau

Papua New Guinea

Poland

Portugal (including the Azores)

Réunion

Romania

Russia

Samoa

San Marino

Sao Tome and Principe

Saudi Arabia

Senegal

Serbia

Slovakia

Slovenia

Solomon Islands

South Korea

South Sudan

Spain (including the Canary Islands)

St Kitts and Nevis

St Lucia

St Maarten

St Martin and St Barthélemy

St Pierre and Miquelon

St Vincent and the Grenadines

Sweden

Switzerland

Syria

Taiwan

Tajikistan

Thailand

Timor-Leste

Togo

Tonga

Turkmenistan

Tuvalu

Ukraine

United States (USA)

Uzbekistan

Vanuatu

Vietnam

Wallis and Futuna

Western Sahara

Yemen

Watch: The updated red list, effective Monday 19 July