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Ukraine’s new president disbands parliament and calls snap election

Ukraine’s new president has ordered the dissolution of the nation’s parliament and called a snap election in two months.

Volodymyr Zelenskiy, a 41-year-old comedian who won 73% of the vote last month, announced his intention to disband parliament in his inauguration speech on Monday, saying that current MPs are focused on self-enrichment and lack public trust.

He quickly fulfilled the promise in Tuesday’s decree that set the parliamentary election for July 21.

The election to the Verkhovna Rada was originally scheduled for October 27, a situation that would have put Mr Zelenskiy in a position where he would face a parliament dominated by supporters of former president Petro Poroshenko and would be unable to pursue his agenda for months.

Mr Zelenskiy meeting with MPs in Kiev
Mr Zelenskiy met with MPs in Kiev (Ukrainian Presidential Press Office via AP)

Mr Zelenskiy, who has become famous for playing the role of a Ukrainian president in a popular TV sitcom, is gambling that his popularity will allow his party to make a successful showing in the parliamentary vote.

“Zelenskiy is trying to act as quickly as possible, because he realises that voters’ excitement will cool down in half a year,” said Volodymyr Fesenko, head of the Kiev-based independent think-tank Penta.

His foes in parliament sought to push back his inauguration past the May 27 deadline by which the parliament can be dissolved, but eventually had to submit to public pressure.

Mr Zelenskiy’s landslide victory reflected Ukrainians’ exasperation with the country’s economic woes and rampant official corruption and the nation’s political elite.

He has already asked several top ministers to step down, but he will likely have trouble getting their successors appointed by the current parliament.

In his inaugural speech, Mr Zelenskiy said that the main goal for the presidency is to bring peace to eastern Ukraine, where government troops have been fighting Russia-backed separatists for five years in a conflict that has left at least 13,000 dead.