What is a zombie knife and why have they been banned?
It is now illegal to own zombie-style knives and machetes under a government crackdown aimed at saving lives.
A ban on zombie knives and machetes has come into force in England and Wales as part of a government crackdown targeted at saving lives.
According to figures published on Monday, the number of crimes involving zombie knives, machetes or swords has almost doubled in the space of four years.
In the latest death attributed to street violence, a 15-year-old in Woolwich, south-east London was stabbed to death on Sunday in what police said was a "stark and sobering reminder" of the danger of zombie-style knives.
The ban on the weapons, which came into effect on Tuesday, follows a four-week amnesty scheme where owners were encouraged to hand in their knives to keep them off the streets.
What is a zombie knife?
Zombie-style knives and machetes are defined as weapons with blades that are more than eight inches (20cm) long, usually with a serrated cutting edge.
Zombie knives, inspired by weapons from zombie movies or TV shows, also have one or more of the following: a serrated cutting edge more than two inches (5cm) long; more than one hole in the blade; spikes or more than two sharp points in the blade.
They were initially added to the government's list of banned weapons in 2016 but manufacturers have since found ways to design the knives so that they get around the definition in the legislation, eventually leading to the new ban.
What is the new knife law?
From 24 September, it will be illegal to own a zombie knife or a machete, which will include weapons which have a cutting edge, a serrated edge and words or images that imply they can be used for violence.
A loophole that zombie knives could be kept and sold if they did not have images depicting violence on their handles will close with the new legislation.
Previously, people could keep and sell the knives if they did not have such images on their handles.
The government said that from Tuesday it would be illegal to own zombie-style knives and machetes, adding them to other banned weapons such as butterfly knives, Samurai swords and push daggers.
A four-week amnesty that ended on Monday allowed anyone who had a zombie knife or machete to hand it to police, the council or anti-knife crime charities without repercussions.
Surrender bins were also available for anyone who wanted to hand in their weapon anonymously. The government offered compensation of £10 for each zombie knife surrendered.
Policing minister Dame Diana Johnson said anyone found with zombie-style knives and machetes from Tuesday would face time in prison.
How many crimes are linked to zombie knives and machetes?
Figures published by the BBC on Monday revealed that the number of crimes involving machetes, swords or zombie knives has nearly doubled in four years.
In 2023, the three types of weapons were mentioned in 14,195 crimes recorded by 32 police forces in England and Wales, compared to 2019, when there were 7,159 offences recorded that involved the large blades.
Almost 10,000 of the offences recorded in 2023 involved machetes, double the number in 2019.
Knife crime rose by 7% in England and Wales in the year to December 2023, according to the Office for National Statistics (ONS), compared to the previous 12 months, but the total 49,489 offences recorded remained below pre-pandemic levels.
In the year to March 2023, 82% of teenage homicide victims were killed with a knife, compared to 73% in the previous year.
Read more on knife crime
New mum slashed with zombie knife by stranger on first night out since giving birth (Manchester Evening News)
Police say murder of schoolboy, 15, is ‘stark reminder of zombie knife danger’ (PA)
Police offer £10 to surrender zombie knives (Coventry Live)
More than 1,000 deadly weapons taken off streets ahead of zombie knife ban (Birmingham Live)