Ecuador introduces three-day working week as it launches investigation into energy shortages

Ecuador's president Daniel Noboa is fiercely cracking down on corruption and violence
Ecuador's president Daniel Noboa is fiercely cracking down on corruption and violence - Dolores Ochoa/ap

Ecuador has ordered public and private sector workers to take Thursday and Friday off to save energy in response to unprecedented power outages.

Sudden blackouts began hitting the South American nation on Monday, prompting a furious reaction from president Daniel Noboa, who fired Andrea Arrobo, his energy minister.

Experts point to a drought, triggered by the El Niño weather phenomenon, with Ecuador and other Andean nations heavily reliant on hydroelectric dams harnessing mountain water runoff.

Mr Noboa has blamed the crisis on a combination of “environmental circumstances” and “unheard of acts of corruption and negligence”.

In a statement released on Wednesday, the leader, whose approval rating is about 80 per cent thanks to his recent crackdown on the street gangs terrorising Ecuador, cited 22 “saboteurs” including Ms Arrobo, who he accused of hiding the looming energy crisis from him.

Ms Arrobo was replaced on an interim basis by Roberto Luque, the transport minister.

Roberto Luque, Ecuador's transport minister, has been named interim energy minister
Roberto Luque, Ecuador's transport minister, has been named interim energy minister - Karen Toro/REUTERS

Colombia, which last week began rationing water in the capital Bogota, has also suspended energy supplies to Ecuador.

Meanwhile, the reservoir feeding Ecuador’s Mazar hydroelectric dam was reported to be dry, while the nearby Paute Dam registered storage levels of just four per cent.

Mr Noboa declared the suspension of the five-day working week and ordered the attorney general’s office to investigate the energy crisis.

Ecuador, like much of Latin America, has long been plagued by rampant corruption. However, Mr Noboa’s speed in apportioning blame for the energy crisis has raised eyebrows, with critics already concerned about his apparent authoritarian streak.

A boat rests on a dry section of the Guavio reservoir that feeds a hydroelectric power plant in Gachala
A boat rests on a dry section of the Guavio reservoir that feeds a hydroelectric power plant in Gachala - JHOJAN HILARION/AFP

They cite this month’s order for armed police to storm the Mexican embassy in Quito to arrest Jorge Glas, a former vice president of Ecuador, wanted in connection with a corruption investigation – a flagrant breach of diplomatic protocol.

And they are also concerned by this Sunday’s referendum, called by Mr Noboa, to address the country’s violent crimewave, with questions calling for longer prison sentences and a permanent role for the armed forces in law enforcement.

Writing in Ecuadorian news portal Primicias, analyst Matias Abad warned that Mr Noboa appeared to be using “polarisation” and an “iron fist” approach to organised crime as a deliberate political strategy.

He also noted the president’s new penchant for wearing sunglasses, leather jackets and caps, highlighting the similarity with the sartorial style of El Salvador’s controversial president Nayib Bukele.