Moya Quinlan: First woman president of Ireland’s Law Society who took being a trailblazer in her stride

Moya Quinlan was always a reluctant feminist. But if quietly slipping into a man’s world without anyone batting an eyelid was an early form of feminism, then she was a world leader.

In 1980, when the legal profession around the world was still predominantly the preserve of white males from a certain educational background, Ireland produced the first female president of its Law Society in Quinlan.

Not a country that was known at the time for its progressiveness – we were still 10 years away from our first woman president of Ireland and have not had a female taoiseach to this day – the achievement was so outside the expected norm that it would be another 21 years before the solicitors’ profession elected another woman to the role.

Quinlan, who died aged 98, was quite simply decades ahead of her time. Always was and the years never caught up. Her father Joseph H Dixon was a solicitor with his own practice and Moya caught the legal bug early.

Outside the family business in Parnell Square, Dublin
Outside the family business in Parnell Square, Dublin

When she left school in 1936, she did what many women did at that time and took on a typing course which was the first and last stereotypical act of her long life.

It didn’t take long to realise that she was cut out for more than that and in 1942, when the world was at war, Moya Quinlan was busy burying stereotypes. Four years later, she qualified as a solicitor as one of four women in her year and joined her father in practice. At that time, there were no more than 10 women practising as solicitors in the country.

She married Michael Quinlan, an accountant, in 1952. Their two sons, Michael Jnr and Brendan, arrived in 1954 and 1955 but the traditional mother in the home role favoured by the huge majority of Irish women at the time was anathema to her. If she had been a civil servant, statute would have barred her from working outside the home between 1958 and 1973. Instead, her practice flourished but that was never going to be enough on its own.

It was in her nature to give something back. The first of many precedents was set when she became the first lady council member of the Law Society in 1969. Moya’s primary driving force was to create a base for the solicitors and their apprentices to gather and learn. Along with the late Peter Prentice, she oversaw the opening of the Law Society premises in Blackhall Place in 1978.

At the start of that decade, she had also joined the council of the country’s largest Bar Association, the Dublin Solicitors Bar Association (DSBA).

In a quite remarkable two years between 1979 and 1981, she went on to carry out the presidential roles of both the DSBA and the Law Society successively. It is a feat unprecedented and one unlikely to be ever again contemplated, let alone achieved. Over this period she remained in practice as a solicitor, and while she remained a loving and doting mother to her two boys, she expanded this role to an entire profession.

Moya with her son Michael in 2009
Moya with her son Michael in 2009

A matriarchal figure, with a softly spoken but determined manner, Moya inspired both respect and awe. She also, unconsciously, inspired a revolution among the increasing number of women beginning their careers. Where before they might have seen barriers and glass ceilings, now opportunity beckoned. If Moya could have it all, couldn’t any woman?

And then tragedy struck. Her beloved husband, Michael, died suddenly on 21 December 1981, just two weeks after she relinquished the Law Society presidency. Despite the obvious devastation, she doubled down and worked harder. She went into partnership with her son Michael and her erstwhile apprentice Andrew Smyth, both whom would eventually succeed her as Law Society president.

She continued to blaze trails across the legal landscape. Appointed to the Employment Appeals Tribunal as a vice-chairperson, not long after its establishment, she remained a member until her ninth decade. She also replaced Ms Justice Mary Laffoy on the Rent Tribunal and was appointed to the Legal Aid Board.

As the millenium turned, most octogenarian women with a record of service and achievement of this kind would have put their feet up, played bridge and contemplated retirement. Not Moya Quinlan. She remained a member of the Law Society Council until the age of 93, some 45 years after her first election. No one, man or woman, had come close to this longevity.

Working in the office until her early nineties, only in recent years did she find time to relax and smell the roses. As her health deteriorated, she stayed around long enough to see Michael add another precedent to a list that may never be overtaken: the first mother-and-son president combination of the Law Society became a reality as he took office in 2017.

Her service to the Law Society was recognised by way of a portrait by artist David Hone, painted in 2004 and hung in the Council Chamber. Her colleagues in the profession rewarded her with the Lifetime Achievement Award in 2012 at the inaugural Irish Law Awards.

When she was interviewed shortly afterward by The Irish Times, she was typically modest in response. “In all my years of practice,” she said, “I have never felt I was either special or that I was any way unique; I was just a solicitor who happened to be a woman, that’s basically it.”

We often don’t see ourselves as others see us. Moya Quinlan genuinely didn’t understand the fuss. Which was part of her charm. But in 2019, in a profession where 52 per cent are now women and the Law Society will later this year elect only its fourth female president, Moya will be remembered as a leader, a pioneer and one of a kind.

Moya Quinlan, Irish lawyer, born 27 June 1920, died 11 February 2019