He was one of Liverpool's most powerful gangsters but raid on stash house changed everything

Vincent Coggins, 58, of Woodpecker Close, West Derby, who was jailed for 28 years after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs and conspiracy to commit blackmail.
Vincent Coggins, 58, of Woodpecker Close, West Derby, who was jailed for 28 years after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs and conspiracy to commit blackmail. -Credit:NWROCU


A bloody raid on a stash house that saw a dad and son slashed and £1m of cocaine stolen sparked a chain of events that led to the downfall of one of Liverpool’s most powerful gangsters.

Vincent Coggins sat at the top of an organised crime group (OCG) involved in the supply of huge amounts of cocaine and heroin across the UK. Coggins and his brother Francis, brought up in Knowsley’s Cantril Farm in the 1970s and 80s, built their powerful drug gang from nothing into a bona fide cartel that rivalled criminal factions from Ireland, Eastern Europe and South America.

Sources previously told the ECHO that the pair avoided disputes and silly fall outs wherever possible. But they also were not afraid of ordering devastating violence to be carried out on anyone who compromised their interests. On the morning of Saturday, May 23 2020, a violent armed robbery was carried out at a house on Croxdale Road West, West Derby.

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The targeted attack, conducted by rival gangsters who knew whose drugs were stashed there, saw the homeowner and his son severely assaulted and huge amounts of cocaine stolen. Vincent Coggins, along with his criminal associates including his right-hand man Edward Jarvis, resolved to identify who had taken them.

But Vincent Coggins did not just want to find them and get his drugs back. He also expressed a desire to kill them. Little did he and his criminal associates know that their every move was being monitored by the authorities following the hack of the EncroChat network.

This would ultimately lead to the gang’s downfall and Vincent Coggins’ arrest and conviction. Now, after nearly four years of extensive reporting restrictions that have prevented the media from being able to identify those involved in the gang, the ECHO can reveal all following the conclusion of Jarvis’ trial at Manchester Crown Court.

The Coggins brothers, Jarvis and a number of their associates were career criminals who would turn their hand to whatever paid. But during the drugs boom of the 1990s, they saw the opportunity to get rich quick, moving to the Costa del Sol to establish an organised syndicate that smuggled cocaine from South America, through Europe and into the UK. Once there, the gang, known in the criminal world as the Huyton Firm, had established supply networks that spread from Plymouth to Scotland.

Paul Woodford, 58, of Marl Road, Kirkby, was jailed for 24 years and six months after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs and  conspiracy to commit blackmail.
Paul Woodford, 58, of Marl Road, Kirkby, was jailed for 24 years and six months after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs and conspiracy to commit blackmail. -Credit:NWROCU

The amounts of class A drugs they dealt in resulted in extreme wealth. A court sentencing for Paul Fitzsimmons, a criminal associate who “answered directly to Francis Coggins,” previously heard the OCG’s overall involvement in class A drugs over a three-month period during 2020 was calculated at 148 kg of cocaine and 248 kg of heroin. However, the true amount could be significantly higher.

The ECHO understands that the Coggins firm imported their illicit cargo through the Port of Liverpool. Analysis of messages saw the group referring to workers at the port watching containers to see whether they attracted attention from port agency authorities. It’s likely that these supply routes that opened up the Coggins’ gang to receive shipments from anywhere in the world were a driving force in allowing the gang to build international power and reputation. Investigating police officers told the ECHO no port workers were identified or investigated as part of their operation.

Investigators do not know exactly when the gang started to use the encrypted messaging service platform EncroChat. The network was favoured by high-profile criminals because it was believed at the time to be totally secure. Criminal organisations used the expensive phones, which cost between £1,200 and £1,500 for a six-month contract, to organise their criminal activities without fear of their messages ever being seen by law enforcement.

Using the EncroChat network, Coggins and his associates arranged and carried out multiple deals involving huge sums of drugs and cash. They communicated with other gangs both in Merseyside and further afield, overseeing supply lines. They thought their messages were going secret, but little did they know police had obtained access to EncroChat after French and Dutch authorities had hacked into the network in early April 2020.

Michael Earle, 48, of Wallace Drive, Huyton, was jailed for 11 years after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs and conspiracy to commit blackmail.
Michael Earle, 48, of Wallace Drive, Huyton, was jailed for 11 years after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs and conspiracy to commit blackmail. -Credit:NWROCU

Police were now monitoring their every move. Each user was assigned a unique “handle” on the EncroChat network, and through careful monitoring of each message, investigating officers were able to identify the gang members. At the top was Vincent Coggins, who went by the handle “moonlitboat”. Under him were Michael Earle and Jarvis, who went by the handles “bladehedge” and “Softherb” respectively, while associate Paul Woodford used the handle “kingwasp”.

Other associates, including Dean Borrows, Fitzsimmons, Darren Tierney and Kevin Rimmer, were also linked to the handles “Olivescooter,” “Northknee”, “Scalpstaff” and “Sappystag” through their disclosure of personal information. Two other handles - “tallcanine” and “mixedjet” featured prominently in the messages between Vincent Coggins, Jarvis, Earle and Woodford.

Alex Leach KC, a barrister who has prosecuted a number of trials relating to the gang, told Manchester Crown Court during the trial of Jarvis: “The chat reveals that the user of both handles was based in Amsterdam during this period and the evidence strongly suggests that he was Vincent Coggins’ brother Francis.

“He played an important and authoritative role within the group: Jarvis deferred to him on most matters and he often discussed important strategic decisions with his brother Vincent.” Francis Coggins has not yet been apprehended in relation to the investigation.

Messages between the Coggins brothers and Jarvis revealed the gang discussing the sales of “tops” (cocaine) and “botts” (heroin). The EncroChat messages showed the gang discussing international shipments and deals, while also advertising their “belter” product to buyers in Scotland, South Wales and elsewhere. But the gang also shared personal information about each other that helped the police’s investigation.

Paul Glynn, 59, of Croxdale Road West, West Derby, was jailed for 11 years and two months after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs.
Paul Glynn, 59, of Croxdale Road West, West Derby, was jailed for 11 years and two months after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs. -Credit:NWROCU

On one occasion, on May 11 2020, Jarvis and Vincent Coggins discussed making a trip to Costco together. Jarvis used his UK mobile phone to connect to a mast that provided coverage to Costco. Vincent Coggins, who was a member at Costco, conducted two transactions where frozen crispy duck was purchased. Later that evening, the pair, using their EncroChat handles to discuss if the duck could be cooked from frozen or if it had to be defrosted.

However, although subordinate roles were played by a number of conspirators, above all of them were the Coggins - Francis in Amsterdam and Vincent, referred to in some messages as “the headmaster,” at home in Cantril Farm, now known as Stockbridge Village. And when the stash house, minded by Paul Glynn, was robbed and 30 kilos of cocaine was stolen, it was Vincent Coggins’ loss and it was he who controlled the response to taking it back.

CCTV footage from a neighbour’s home on Croxdale Road West showed the violent attack. Just before 9.30am, a white van pulled up outside the stash house and four men got out, three wearing dark clothes and balaclavas while a fourth posed as a delivery man. They rushed towards the house where they were met by a stunned dad and son, launching into a savage attack that resulted in Paul Glynn almost losing an arm after it was slashed down to the bone. Images later shared by the police showed huge blood splatters sprayed across the front entrance to the house.

Police received a call from Paul Glynn’s son Kenny which said “these lads just came into the house and started stabbing me dad and there’s blood everywhere”. But by that time, and unknown to the Glynn’s until later, their attackers had left the scene with a bag containing £1m worth of cocaine.

A screenshot of the raid at the Coggins' stash house
A screenshot of the raid at the Coggins' stash house -Credit:NWROCU

The first the rest of the gang heard about the robbery was when Francis Coggins saw a report in the ECHO about the stabbing. And by 7.41pm that night, Vincent Coggins knew the drugs were gone. It was here that the ruthlessness of the Coggins brothers was truly shown. Without a definitive name, Vincent Coggins’ suspicions first fell on Kenny Glynn. Vincent Coggins messaged Jarvis, his eyes and ears on the investigation, “Got to be the son, f*** it, I kill him.”

In the following days Vincent Coggins directed his troops to find those responsible. After obtaining a CCTV video, he directed Jarvis and Fitzsimmons to distribute it across the underworld for help. And when he had a name, he started to put in place a plan of action. He messaged Earle “M8 can you sort pineapple tonight” - a term used to refer to a hand grenade, while Woodford offered to buy a firearm and ammunition on Vincent Coggins’ behalf.

His target was Brian Maxwell, a professional drug dealer who later used the EncroChat phone network to source weapons including semi-automatic AR-15 rifles and an AK47 to protect himself from attack. Even when presented with potential evidence that Maxwell Jr could not have been involved in the robbery because he had CCTV of him at home all day and advised to leave it until the following day, Vincent Coggins refused. He messaged Earle “No m8 tonight now got to be done we don’t mess round”. It was only the failure in delivering the grenade to the attacker that halted the proceeding for another day.

Vincent Coggins reported to Earle his intention at approaching Brian Maxwell’s dad, Brian Maxwell Sr, with an ultimatum. Return the drugs or the money, or he would pay. Having monitored the messages, the police took their first steps to disrupt Vincent Coggins’ plans. On May 27 they visited Brian Maxwell Jr’s home and issued him with a threat to life notice, also known as an Osman warning.

Armed police also visited an address linked to Vincent Coggins to issue a disruption notice - a warning not to engage in any criminal activity. Undeterred, he continued to set in motion plans to kill Brian Maxwell Jr, as well as two other men he believed were involved - Michael Eves and Iyobosa ‘Bosa’ Igbinovia. On May 28 Jarvis messaged Vincent Coggins alleged evidence that the pair considered incriminating the three men even further in the robbery.

Paul Glynn pictured in his home after the raid
Paul Glynn pictured in his home after the raid -Credit:NWROCU

An EncroChat message at around 2.30pm that day said: “..he told me they were all out together Maxwell boser eves Saturday afternoon til Sunday for anniversary drink…so Maxwell saying he got CCTV of himself not leaving house on Saturday is a f***ing lie”. Later that day Coggins messaged Fitzsimmons saying “they all getting it”.

The Maxwells communicated with Vincent Coggins, Earle and Jarvis through a third party, a man who is still due to appear before the courts so can’t be identified. Fearing an attack on his son was imminent, Maxwell Sr sent a proposal to the gang.

He knew his son had not committed the robbery but understanding the threat said “me solution involves me and me alone paying the bill and then its me that’s been robbed, I’d rather have him than the money…and it wont be in grip coz I haven’t got it any more than he has…then its down to me to find out who done it…any money I’ve got means f*** all if he dead”.

Kevin Rimmer, 57, of Blacklow Brow, Huyton, was jailed for 16 years after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs.
Kevin Rimmer, 57, of Blacklow Brow, Huyton, was jailed for 16 years after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs. -Credit:NWROCU

Maxwell Sr offered around £1,360,000 to Vincent Coggins, split into cash and the sale of land and a house. Vincent Coggins accepted the offer. But a chilling message to Earle later the same day showed it was just a temporary peace. “F*** me still going to kill them all but can take time now leave dad alone”, he wrote.

Police disruption continued despite the movements of the gang. Police attended Maxwell Sr’s home and gave him an Osman warning, while Earle was issued a disruption notice. Unnerved by the police attention, Earle appeared to back out. However, Vincent Coggins was undeterred. He wrote back: “Am staying till I’ve got every penny an at least done of one of the c****”. On June 3, Maxwell Sr signed over the money, the land and the house.

With police sniffing around his business, Vincent Coggins asked Woodford to use his police contact, known as "the computer man", to get copies of what was being said about him on the Police National Computer database. The contact told them there were new updates to Vincent Coggins profile, but they had not been able to take a photo. These were arranged through another EncroChat contact, Michael Burns, who used the handle MillionDolla.

Blood at the entrance of a house on Croxdale Road West
Blood at the entrance of a house on Croxdale Road West -Credit:Liverpool Echo

Merseyside Police later told the ECHO an anti-corruption team reviewed the messages and an extensive search of force systems in relation to those individuals was carried out to identify if there was any unauthorised access to information in relation to them and to identify any potential suspect. A spokesperson for the force said: "A number of individuals were identified as having had access for a legitimate policing purpose, including staff from other forces, and no corruption was identified."

On June 13 2020, EncroChat administrators sent all users the message that the domain had been compromised and they could no longer guarantee the security of the devices. They advised users to power off and to physically dispose of their devices.

Three days later, Vincent Coggins, Woodford, Earle and Jarvis were all arrested by the police. The Maxwells were arrested several months later. During his court sentencing, Maxwell Jr’s defence said the police operation to disrupt the hand grenade attack “had probably saved his life”.

Brian Maxwell junior was jailed for 18 years and four months.
Brian Maxwell Junior, who was the target of the Coggins' manhunt, was jailed for 18 years and four months. -Credit:Merseyside Police

When the stash house was first robbed, Vincent Coggins messaged Jarvis “no way manks f***er local”, referring to the fact he could not believe a Manchester gang would be brave enough to come down the M56 carry out the raid. However, further examinations of the EncroChat network led investigators to the rival crime group behind the raid.

Salford gangsters Jason and Craig Cox had targeted the stash house in collaboration with Liverpool career criminal Richard Caswell. The “tight knit” Cox crime gang were involved in large scale drug dealing, but in a bid to step up in the underworld, Jason Cox decided to join forces with Caswell, a well-known figure previously linked to a spate of car bombings across the city in 2003 and 2004.

After a number of surveillance trips to scope out the address, they raided the house, making off with £1m of cocaine which Jason Cox split with Caswell. Jason Cox would go on to sell his shares to notorious drug dealer Leon Atkinson - an associate of both police killer Dale Cregan and Merseyside-based suppliers the Cassidy brothers.

In the aftermath of the robbery, Jason Cox said in EncroChat messages how he had got cocaine from “the biggest firm in Liverpool”. But he also realised the threat he now faced. Messages showed he enquired about renting a new flat, and eventually fled with his brother Lee to Spain. Caswell was playing an even more dangerous game.

As Coggins’ firm desperately tried to work out who had ripped them off, they asked him directly if he had information regarding the raid. Caswell played dumb and said he would ask around, but passed on what they had told him to Jason Cox. The fall-out when the identities of the robbers was seismic in the underworld.

Darren Tierney, 46, of Chatham Street, Stockport, was jailed for 12 years and nine months after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs.
Darren Tierney, 46, of Chatham Street, Stockport, was jailed for 12 years and nine months after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs. -Credit:NWROCU

Arson attacks at properties linked to the Cox family in Salford were reported to Greater Manchester Police, while Caswell was slashed in HMP Manchester. A spokesperson for the Manchester force said they had issued a number of Osman warnings to the Cox family and their associates, and was working with the prison service after Jason Cox said he would have to “look over his shoulder” for the rest of his life. The Cox brothers, Caswell and “foot soldier” Ben Monks-Gorton, who posed as the delivery driver, were all jailed last year.

Coggins and his associates answered no comment in their interviews. But by this time, the North West Regional Organised Crime Unit (NWROCU), who were investigating the gang, had gathered thousands of messages that tied the Coggins’ operation together. The arrests of Coggins and his potentially deadly associates marked the first EncroChat arrests made by the NWROCU - codenamed Operation SubZero - and the first time the force's EncroChat evidence would have to stand up in court.

Those sentenced as part of Operation SubZero were:

  • Vincent Coggins, 58, of Woodpecker Close, West Derby, who was jailed for 28 years after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs and conspiracy to commit blackmail.

  • Paul Woodford, 58, of Marl Road, Kirkby, was jailed for 24 years and six months after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs and conspiracy to commit blackmail.

  • Michael Earle, 48, of Wallace Drive, Huyton, was jailed for 11 years after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs and conspiracy to commit blackmail.

  • Darren Tierney, 46, of Chatham Street, Stockport, was jailed for 12 years and nine months after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs.

  • Paul Fitzsimmons, 60, of Birch Tree Court, West Derby, was jailed for 12 years and six months after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs.

  • Kevin Rimmer, 57, of Blacklow Brow, Huyton, was jailed for 16 years after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs.

  • Dean Borrows, 39, of Ledson Grove, Aughton, was jailed for 14 years and three months after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs.

  • Paul Glynn, 59, of Croxdale Road West, West Derby, was jailed for 11 years and two months after he pleaded guilty to conspiracy to supply class A drugs

  • Robert Jarvis, 59, of Breckside Park, Anfield, is due to be sentenced after he was found guilty at trial for conspiracy to supply class A drugs and conspiracy to commit blackmail.

Francis Coggins, who is understood to be in Europe, is wanted in the UK.

Since the EncroChat breakthrough in April 2020, investigating police forces have managed to convict 1,600 criminals across the UK. However, Vincent Coggins - and many of his Huyton Firm - were some of the very first.

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