What is Claudia’s Law? Hundreds of families to benefit from rule changes

Claudia's Law is named after missing chef Claudia Lawrence (PA)
Claudia's Law is named after missing chef Claudia Lawrence (PA)

A change in the law is set to benefit hundreds of families, allowing them to take control of their missing loved ones' financial affairs.

Claudia's Law - otherwise known as the Guardianship (Missing Persons) Act 2017 - comes into force on Wednesday.

It was named after missing chef Claudia Lawrence, who vanished in 2009.

File photo dated 12/3/2019 of Peter Lawrence, at his home near York, holding a photograph of his daughter Claudia. The search for the chef could be being hampered by the withholding of vital information, police have said 10 years after she was last seen.
Peter Lawrence holding a photograph of his daughter Claudia, who vanished a decade ago (PA)

What is it?

The change in the law means families of missing loved ones will be able to take control of their financial affairs in their absence.

Campaigners say this is a huge step forward in recognising the responsibilities placed on relatives when someone disappears and the current legal difficulties in obtaining permission to act on their behalf.

Previously, families could only take over the financial affairs of a missing person if they were declared dead under the Presumption of Death Act 2013.

Read more from Yahoo News UK:

Steve Bannon appearance on BBC sparks backlash

Flash flooding in Yorkshire closes roads and bridges

Eleven people dead in Japan heatwave

The legislation is named after chef Claudia Lawrence, who vanished without trace a decade ago.

Police believe the 35-year-old from York - who has not been seen since March 18 2009 - was murdered, but her body has never been found.

Her father Peter Lawrence has campaigned tirelessly for changes to the law since her disappearance.

Embargoed to 0001 Friday March 15 File photo dated 29/10/13 of forensic officers entering the home of missing woman Claudia Lawrence in Heworth, York, after launching a fresh review of the case. Her father Peter Lawrence has said it is getting more difficult to believe the university chef is alive after nearly 10 years without her.
Forensic officers entering the home of Claudia Lawrence in Heworth, York, after launching a fresh review of the case (PA)

What does the law mean?

Families can apply to the High Court for guardianship of the affairs of a missing person after they have been gone for 90 days or longer.

It will mean they can handle everyday financial matters like making mortgage payment and suspending direct debits for bills.

Operated by the Office of the Public Guardian, families will be able to use the scheme for up to four years before having the option of renewing the legal status.

Police believe the 35-year-old from York was murdered, but her body has never been found (Getty)
Police believe the 35-year-old from York was murdered, but her body has never been found (Getty)

What will families need to do to obtain guardianship?

The applicant will have to satisfy certain conditions before becoming a guardian of assets.

Applicants will have to provide evidence the person is missing and their credentials, supporting information to show they have not been seen for 90 days and a witness statement.

The application will be made to the Chancery Division or the Family Division of the High Court using a "part 8 claim form", which is available online.

Fees start at £200 to register and means-tested financial support is available to applicants, the Ministry of Justice (MoJ) said.

The Guardianship (Missing Persons) Act 2017 Code of Practice has more detailed information and the MoJ said it will publish a step-by-step guide on gov.uk.

---Watch the latest videos from Yahoo UK---