A timeline of the ‘Rust’ movie set shooting and the ensuing criminal cases

The actor Alec Baldwin and several crew members gathered in a church at a New Mexico ranch on October 21, 2021, to rehearse a scene from their upcoming Western film “Rust.”

Then came the unexpected gunshot.

A promising cinematographer was killed, a director was wounded and a film production was left in shambles.

Since that day’s fatal shooting of 42-year-old Halyna Hutchins, the film’s armorer and its assistant director have been convicted of criminal charges. And after some back-and-forth legal arguments, Baldwin soon is set to stand trial on charges of involuntary manslaughter.

The details of what happened that day have been made public in affidavits, probable cause statements, interviews with the main participants and testimony at criminal trials.

Here’s a timeline of the on-set shooting and the resulting legal cases.

The shooting

May 29, 2020: Baldwin, the three-time Emmy winner for his roles on “30 Rock” and “Saturday Night Live,” was announced as producer and star of the Western feature film “Rust,” based on a story by Baldwin and Joel Souza, Deadline reported. In the film, Baldwin plays a grizzled outlaw on the run from authorities with his 13-year-old grandson.

October 6, 2021: Filming of “Rust” began at Bonanza Creek Ranch, a movie set outside Santa Fe, New Mexico.

October 20, 2021: Several crew members walked off set, citing safety concerns. One crew member stated there had been two accidental weapons discharges and a special effects mess-up that set off explosives around the crew between takes.

October 21, 2021: Hannah Gutierrez Reed, the armorer for “Rust,” loaded a prop six-shot revolver with what she believed were “dummy” rounds, a term for ammo that contains no explosive elements but appear to be real, according to investigators and her defense attorney.

Baldwin and several crew members began rehearsing a scene in a rustic church on set before breaking for lunch. After the break, Baldwin, Souza, Hutchins and a few others returned to the church for rehearsal.

Assistant director Dave Halls fetched a prop gun from a cart outside the church and yelled “cold gun,” indicating it was unloaded. He then handed the gun to Baldwin.

Baldwin practiced a “cross draw” – pulling a gun from a holster on the opposite side of his body from his draw hand. The scene required him to point the gun toward the camera, helmed by Hutchins, Souza and a camera operator.

Suddenly, they heard a loud bang. Hutchins stumbled backward, slumped to the floor clutching her stomach and said she couldn’t feel her legs. Souza, who had been standing beside her, noticed blood on his shoulder.

This handout image courtesy of Santa Fe County Sheriff's Office shows the scene of the shooting on October 21, 2021. - Santa Fe County Sheriff's Office/AFP via Getty Images
This handout image courtesy of Santa Fe County Sheriff's Office shows the scene of the shooting on October 21, 2021. - Santa Fe County Sheriff's Office/AFP via Getty Images

At 1:48 p.m., the crew reported the shooting to emergency responders. Hutchins was transported by air helicopter to the hospital and was pronounced dead at 3:37 p.m.

Souza was treated at the hospital, and a projectile from a live round was removed from his back.

Sheriff’s deputies arrived to the scene and began investigating the series of events leading to the shooting.

October 22, 2021: Baldwin released a statement calling the death a “tragic accident” and said he is fully cooperating with the police investigation.

December 2, 2021: In an interview with ABC, Baldwin said he cocked the gun and let go of the hammer, and the gun then fired. He said he was aiming the gun just to the side of the camera toward Hutchins, as she instructed him to do.

“I would never point a gun at anyone and then pull the trigger, never,” he said.

The investigations

August 14, 2022: FBI testing of the firearm found it could not be fired without pulling the trigger while the gun was cocked, according to a forensics report. The report noted the gun eventually malfunctioned during FBI testing after internal parts fractured, causing the gun to go off in the cocked position without pulling the trigger.

August 20, 2022: In an interview with CNN, Baldwin placed responsibility for Hutchins’ death on Gutierrez Reed, the film armorer and props assistant, and on assistant director Halls, who handed him the gun.

October 5, 2022: The family of Hutchins and Baldwin reached an undisclosed settlement in a wrongful death lawsuit filed against the actor and others. As part of the settlement, Matthew Hutchins, the cinematographer’s widower, was named an executive producer on “Rust.”

January 19, 2023: Prosecutors announced Baldwin and Gutierrez Reed will be charged with involuntary manslaughter in Hutchins’ death.

Halls, the assistant director, agreed to plead no contest to negligent use of a deadly weapon, the district attorney’s office announced. The terms of that deal include six months of probation and a suspended sentence, prosecutors said.

Alec Baldwin in the parking lot outside the Santa Fe County Sheriff's Office after being questioned about the shooting. - Jim Weber/Santa Fe New Mexican
Alec Baldwin in the parking lot outside the Santa Fe County Sheriff's Office after being questioned about the shooting. - Jim Weber/Santa Fe New Mexican

January 31, 2023: Baldwin and Gutierrez Reed were formally charged with involuntary manslaughter.

February 23, 2023: Baldwin pleaded not guilty to manslaughter charges and was released on personal recognizance.

April 20, 2023: New Mexico special prosecutors dismissed the charges against Baldwin, citing “new facts” in the case. “This decision does not absolve Mr. Baldwin of criminal culpability and charges may be refiled,” they said.

August 9, 2023: Gutierrez Reed pleaded not guilty to involuntary manslaughter and tampering with evidence.

January 19: Baldwin was indicted by a grand jury on charges of involuntary manslaughter.

January 31: Baldwin pleaded not guilty to involuntary manslaughter charges for the second time.

February 22: The trial of film armorer Gutierrez Reed began.

A photo of cinematographer Halyna Hutchins is displayed during the trial of Hannah Gutierrez Reed in Santa Fe, New Mexico, on February 22, 2024. - Eddie Moore/Pool/The Albuquerque Journal/AP
A photo of cinematographer Halyna Hutchins is displayed during the trial of Hannah Gutierrez Reed in Santa Fe, New Mexico, on February 22, 2024. - Eddie Moore/Pool/The Albuquerque Journal/AP

Prosecutors alleged her failures allowed six live bullets to make their way on set, and she did not make vital safety checks that would have caught the problem. Her defense blamed Baldwin for failing to follow common-sense gun safety rules and on the film’s production team for creating a chaotic and unsafe environment.

March 1: Souza, the director and screenwriter, testified about the moment he was shot on set while standing behind Hutchins.

March 6: Gutierrez Reed was found guilty of involuntary manslaughter after jurors deliberated for nearly three hours. She was acquitted of a charge of evidence tampering.

April 15: At her sentencing hearing, Gutierrez Reed said “my heart aches” for Hutchins’ family and friends, and she asked the judge to sentence her to probation.

Hannah Gutierrez Reed wipes her tears at her sentencing hearing in state district court in Santa Fe on April 15, 2024. - Luis Sánchez Saturno/Pool/Santa Fe New Mexican/AP
Hannah Gutierrez Reed wipes her tears at her sentencing hearing in state district court in Santa Fe on April 15, 2024. - Luis Sánchez Saturno/Pool/Santa Fe New Mexican/AP

The judge criticized her statement and sentenced her to the maximum 18 months in prison, saying, “You alone turned a safe weapon into a lethal weapon.”

May 24: A New Mexico judge denied Baldwin’s motion to dismiss the involuntary manslaughter indictment. Baldwin’s attorneys had accused prosecutors of misconduct during the grand jury process.

June 3: New Mexico prosecutors asked the court to grant use immunity to Gutierrez Reed and compel her to testify at Baldwin’s trial, according to court documents. Gutierrez Reed invoked her Fifth Amendment right to silence in a pre-trial interview, and prosecutors said if she is not granted immunity then she would not be able to testify in the trial.

Gutierrez Reed’s attorney, Jason Bowles, told CNN he will oppose the motion.

June 17: Prosecutors signal their intention to portray Baldwin as repeatedly flouting safety protocols on the movie set in the days before the fatal shooting, according to a new court filing. Outlining evidence they intend to present, prosecutors highlighted repeated instances in which Baldwin allegedly acted dangerously between October 12 and October 21, 2021.

One of Baldwin’s attorneys, Luke Nikas, had no comment about the prosecution’s document, but referred CNN to the defense’s most recent filing asking the court again to dismiss the indictment and accusing the prosecution of selected disclosure of evidence.

June 21: Judge Mary Marlowe Sommer denied a defense motion asking the court to dismiss the involuntary manslaughter indictment. The defense argued the shooting death was an accident and Baldwin is “not criminally liable.” The prosecution countered Baldwin is experienced in the movie business and knew he was handling a real gun.

A separate motion to dismiss – in which Baldwin’s team argued the gun used in the shooting was destroyed during forensic testing by the FBI, preventing the defense from recreating the testing – will be considered at a hearing next week.

The judge also denied the prosecution’s motion to grant use immunity to Gutierrez Reed to compel her to testify at Baldwin’s trial.

CNN’s Faith Karimi and Josh Campbell contributed to this report.

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